# What is HTTP Protocol? A Complete Beginner’s Guide
## **Understanding HTTP Basics**
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of data communication on the web. It allows clients (like browsers) to request and receive resources such as HTML pages from servers.
## **How HTTP Works**
### **Client-Server Model**
HTTP operates through a request-response cycle. Your browser sends a request, and the server returns the appropriate response with status codes (e.g., 200 OK, 404 Not Found).
### **Stateless Protocol**
Each HTTP request is independent; the server doesn’t retain user information between requests unless cookies or sessions are used.
## **Key Features and Methods**
HTTP supports methods like GET (retrieve data), POST (submit data), and PUT (update resources). It’s essential for loading websites, APIs, and online services.
For a deeper dive, explore this detailed guide on what is http protocol.
## **FAQs**
**Is HTTP secure?**
Standard HTTP lacks encryption. For security, HTTPS (HTTP Secure) is used.
**Why is HTTP important?**
It enables web connectivity and data exchange, powering everything from simple sites to complex applications.
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