# What is HTTP Protocol? A Complete Beginner’s Guide

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol, commonly known as what is http protocol, is the foundation of any data exchange on the Web. It’s a protocol used for transmitting hypermedia documents, such as HTML.

## **How HTTP Works: Client-Server Model**

HTTP follows a request-response model between a client (like your web browser) and a server. When you enter a URL, your browser sends an HTTP request to the server, which then returns the requested resource.

### **Key Components of HTTP**

Key elements include methods like GET, POST, and headers that carry metadata. Status codes, such as 404 (Not Found) or 200 (OK), indicate request outcomes.

## **Common Questions Answered**

**Is HTTP secure?** Standard HTTP is not encrypted; for security, HTTPS (HTTP Secure) is used.
**Why is HTTP important?** It enables web browsing and data transfer globally.

Ready to dive deeper? Explore our detailed guides to master web protocols and enhance your tech knowledge today!