# Alloy C-2000 (UNS N06200) Properties and Applications

## Introduction to Alloy C-2000

Alloy C-2000, also known by its UNS designation N06200, is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy that offers exceptional resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments. Developed as an advanced version of traditional nickel alloys, C-2000 provides superior performance in both oxidizing and reducing conditions.

## Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of Alloy C-2000 is carefully balanced to provide optimal corrosion resistance:

Nickel (Ni): 59% minimum

Chromium (Cr): 22-24%

Molybdenum (Mo): 15-17%

Copper (Cu): 1.3-1.9%

Iron (Fe): 3% maximum

Carbon (C): 0.01% maximum

## Key Properties

Corrosion Resistance

Alloy C-2000 exhibits outstanding resistance to:

  • Sulfuric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Phosphoric acid
  • Oxidizing salts
  • Chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking

Mechanical Properties

The alloy maintains excellent mechanical properties across a wide temperature range:

  • Tensile strength: 100-120 ksi (690-830 MPa)
  • Yield strength: 45-60 ksi (310-415 MPa)
  • Elongation: 50-60%

Physical Properties

Typical physical characteristics include:

  • Density: 8.50 g/cm³
  • Melting range: 1315-1370°C (2400-2500°F)
  • Thermal conductivity: 10.1 W/m·K

## Applications of Alloy C-2000

Chemical Processing

C-2000 is widely used in chemical processing equipment such as:

  • Reactors and vessels
  • Heat exchangers
  • Piping systems
  • Scrubbers

Pollution Control

The alloy finds applications in:

  • Flue gas desulfurization systems
  • Wastewater treatment equipment
  • Air pollution control devices

Other Industrial Applications

Additional uses include:

  • Pharmaceutical processing
  • Pulp and paper production
  • Marine engineering
  • Oil and gas production

## Fabrication and Welding

Alloy C-2000 can be readily fabricated using standard techniques:

  • Welding: Compatible with GTAW, GMAW, and SMAW processes
  • Forming: Can be cold worked or hot formed
  • Machining: Requires slower speeds and positive rake tools

## Conclusion

Alloy C-2000 (UNS N06200) represents a significant advancement in corrosion-resistant materials, offering superior performance in demanding industrial environments. Its unique combination of chromium, molybdenum, and copper provides exceptional resistance to both oxidizing and reducing media, making it an excellent choice for critical applications where material failure is not an option.

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